Calories burned swimming
By Thomas Freimoser · Updated: October 26, 2026
In swimming, technique matters more than in any land sport: easy breaststroke and fast freestyle are almost a factor of two apart.
Short answer
At 70 kg you burn about 520 kcal per hour swimming freestyle at a medium pace, about 345 kcal with easy breaststroke and about 685 kcal with fast freestyle.
kcal per hour by pace and body weight
| Pace / variant | 55 kg | 70 kg | 85 kg | 100 kg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| freestyle, slow5.8 MET · Code 18292 | 335 | 380 | 420 | 465 |
| freestyle, medium8 MET · Code 18290 | 465 | 520 | 580 | 640 |
| breaststroke, easy5.3 MET · Code 18265 | 305 | 345 | 385 | 425 |
| freestyle, fast10.5 MET · Code 18280 | 610 | 685 | 760 | 840 |
Example person: 35 years, 172 cm · total energy including resting metabolism · rounded to 5 kcal · MET values: Compendium 2024.
What raises the burn
- Technique beats duration: fast freestyle burns about 98 % more per hour than easy breaststroke.
- Mind the joints: the breaststroke kick loads the knees, freestyle mainly the shoulders. With knee problems, freestyle is the better choice.
- The shoulders are the bottleneck. The planner therefore caps swimming at 4 hours a day – as a joint-friendly change from walking and cycling it is ideal.
Frequently asked questions
- How many calories does 30 minutes of swimming burn?
- At 70 kg about 175 kcal with easy breaststroke and about 260 kcal with medium-pace freestyle – total energy including resting metabolism.
- Breaststroke or freestyle – which burns more?
- Freestyle. Even slow freestyle (5.8 MET) is above easy breaststroke (5.3 MET), fast freestyle (10.5 MET) almost double.
- Does swimming work for a 10,000 kcal day?
- As one part of it: four hours of medium-pace freestyle are just over 2,000 kcal at 70 kg. The rest of the day needs sports you can keep up longer, mainly walking and cycling.
In comparison
Similar burn at 70 kg, from the calmest to the most intense variant:
- Jogging425–720 kcal/h
- Swimming345–685 kcal/h
- Dancing390–640 kcal/h
- Indoor cycling390–585 kcal/h
And for the 10K Burn Challenge?
With swimming alone it would take 1.9 hours to burn 1,000 kcal. The planner shows how a whole day of 5,000 to 10,000 kcal comes together.
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<a href="https://10kburn.com/en/kalorienverbrauch/schwimmen">Calories burned swimming – 10K Burn Challenge</a>For healthy, trained adults only. Burning 10,000 kcal in a day is extreme. Drink, eat, rest – and stop immediately at any warning sign. Safety & methodology